New Mexico · Trail 156

Sierra Mosca

Sierra Mosca Trail is a 10.9-mile trail in Santa Fe National Forest, New Mexico. The Forest Service rates it trail class 1, minimally developed. It is open to hiking and horse and pack stock. It enters Pecos Wilderness.

Trail conditions, closures and hazards are not tracked here. The Santa Fe National Forest official page carries current alerts and closure orders.

Map

One end Other endLine simplified to about 100 metres. Basemap from the USGS National Map.

One end35.9580° N, 105.8701° W · Directions ↗
Other end35.9231° N, 105.7417° W · Directions ↗

The ends are the two ends of the longest connected chain of segments. The record does not say which is the usual start.

The trail

Length10.9 miles
Trail class1, minimally developed
Typeland trail
Surfacenative material
Typical grade5-8 percent
Typical tread width18-24 inches
Motor vehiclesClosed to all motorized use year-round
AccessibilityNot evaluated
Trail numbers156
ForestSanta Fe National Forest (unit 0310)
StatesNew Mexico
Detail publishedmanagement level, with uses

Values are the set across all segments. Class 1 is minimally developed and class 5 is fully developed. Grade and width are the forest's typical values, not measured extremes.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Sierra Mosca Trail30°40°50°60°70°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 32.3°F averageFebruary: 37.9°F averageMarch: 44.4°F averageApril: 51.2°F averageMay: 59.3°F averageJune: 68.8°F averageJuly: 74.0°F averageAugust: 71.2°F averageSeptember: 64.1°F averageOctober: 52.1°F averageNovember: 41.1°F averageDecember: 31.4°F averageTemp °F
The line is the average temperature at Espanola, 15 miles from the trail midpoint at 5,620 feet, station USC00293031 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. The station sits about 3,000 feet lower than the trail midpoint, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Allowed uses

HikingAllowed year-round
Horse and pack stockAllowed 06/01 to 01/01 (month/day)

A use is listed when the Forest Service records it as managed, accepted or discouraged on any segment. Discouraged still means legal. Uses marked restricted are left out. Where the forest publishes a Motor Vehicle Use Map, that map governs motorized use.

Wilderness

Inside a designated wilderness, bicycles and motor vehicles are prohibited by law regardless of the trail record, and permits or group limits may apply.

Trailheads

The Forest Service recreation layer records no trailhead within a third of a mile of this trail's line. Many trails start from a road pullout or another trail with no trailhead record. The forest's recreation pages list the trailheads it does publish.

Trails nearby

Camping nearby

Campsite Atlas cards carry site counts and booking links from Recreation.gov. Forest Service cards come from the recreation layer and link the agency page.

Fire nearby

  • Prescribed
    Stone Angel Fall Rx

    40 mi from the trail midpoint

  • Prescribed
    Paliza South Rx

    47 mi from the trail midpoint · 412 acres

  • Prescribed
    Mesa Juan Domingo Fall Rx

    49 mi from the trail midpoint

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge. Closure orders are on the forest's official page.

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Reference

Questions people ask

How long is the Sierra Mosca Trail?

The Forest Service records 10.9 miles under this name in Santa Fe National Forest, the sum of 1 segment.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

What is allowed on the Sierra Mosca Trail?

Hiking and horse and pack stock are allowed. The trail is closed to motor vehicles year-round. Some uses are seasonal. The allowed uses section lists the dates.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Where does the Sierra Mosca Trail start?

The line begins at 35.9580° N, 105.8701° W and ends at 35.9231° N, 105.7417° W. No Forest Service trailhead is recorded within a third of a mile of it. The record does not say which end is the usual start.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Is the Sierra Mosca Trail in a wilderness area?

Yes. It enters Pecos Wilderness. Wilderness rules ban bicycles and motor vehicles and often limit group size.

Source: Pecos Wilderness

Where can I camp near the Sierra Mosca Trail?

Borrego Mesa Campground (3.3 mi) is within five miles of the trail. The camping section lists it with site counts and booking links.

Source: Campsite Atlas

How developed is the Sierra Mosca Trail?

Trail class 1, which the Forest Service describes as minimally developed. Class 1 is a minimal, unimproved route and class 5 is fully developed, often paved.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

How steep and how wide is the Sierra Mosca Trail?

The typical grade is 5-8 percent. The typical tread is 18-24 inches wide.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Who manages the Sierra Mosca Trail?

Santa Fe National Forest, Forest Service unit 0310. The trail is in New Mexico.

Source: Santa Fe National Forest official page

Is there a fire near the Sierra Mosca Trail?

The interagency feed shows 3 active incidents within 50 miles of the trail midpoint as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Stone Angel Fall Rx at 40 miles. Check the forest's closure orders before you go.

Source: Fire nearby

Source

This page is built from 1 segment named Sierra Mosca in the Forest Service TrailNFS_Publish layer, administrative unit 0310. Wilderness overlap is tested against the National Wilderness Preservation System layer from Wilderness Connect. Trailheads and Forest Service campgrounds come from the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer. Data refreshed November 1, 2026. The methodology page explains how segments become trails.