Washington · Trail 184

Lava Canyon

Lava Canyon Trail is a 1.4-mile trail in Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Washington. The Forest Service rates it trail class 3 to 5, developed to fully developed. It is open to hiking, horse and pack stock and mountain biking.

Trail conditions, closures and hazards are not tracked here. The Gifford Pinchot National Forest official page carries current alerts and closure orders.

Map

One end Other endLine simplified to about 100 metres. Basemap from the USGS National Map.

One end46.1657° N, 122.0883° W · Directions ↗
Other end46.1793° N, 122.0751° W · Directions ↗

The ends are the two ends of the longest connected chain of segments. The record does not say which is the usual start. The trail is recorded as 2 segments.

The trail

Length1.4 miles, of which 0.7 miles evaluated accessible
Trail class3, developed; 5, fully developed
Typeland trail
Surfaceasphalt, native material (paved)
Typical grade12-20 percent
Typical tread width36-48 inches
Minimum width36 inches
Motor vehiclesClosed to all motorized use year-round
AccessibilityAt least one segment meets Forest Service accessibility guidelines
Trail numbers184
ForestGifford Pinchot National Forest (unit 0603)
StatesWashington
Detail publishedmanagement level, with uses

Values are the set across all segments. Class 1 is minimally developed and class 5 is fully developed. Grade and width are the forest's typical values, not measured extremes.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Lava Canyon Trail30°40°50°60°70°January: 17.68 inches of precipitation, 6.5 inches of snowFebruary: 11.99 inches of precipitation, 3.1 inches of snowMarch: 13.20 inches of precipitation, 1.7 inches of snowApril: 9.71 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowMay: 5.17 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJune: 3.82 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 0.91 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 1.42 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 4.26 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 10.55 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowNovember: 17.83 inches of precipitation, 0.7 inches of snowDecember: 18.76 inches of precipitation, 4.1 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 39.6°F averageFebruary: 42.0°F averageMarch: 45.0°F averageApril: 49.6°F averageMay: 56.6°F averageJune: 61.2°F averageJuly: 67.6°F averageAugust: 67.9°F averageSeptember: 63.2°F averageOctober: 53.7°F averageNovember: 44.9°F averageDecember: 39.3°F average0 in5 in10 in15 in20 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Cougar 6 E, 10 miles from the trail midpoint at 659 feet, station USC00451760 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 115 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 16 inches a year on the same inches scale. The station sits about 1,800 feet lower than the trail midpoint, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Allowed uses

HikingAllowed 06/01 to 09/30 (month/day)
Horse and pack stockAllowed 05/10 to 10/31 (month/day)
Mountain bikingAllowed year-round

A use is listed when the Forest Service records it as managed, accepted or discouraged on any segment. Discouraged still means legal. Uses marked restricted are left out. Where the forest publishes a Motor Vehicle Use Map, that map governs motorized use.

Trailheads

Trailhead: Ape Canyon
No season published
0.1 mi

Distance is from the point to the nearest part of the trail line. Season text is what the forest wrote and is often a season name rather than a date.

Trails nearby

Camping nearby

No federal campground is recorded within five miles of the trail. Dispersed camping is allowed on most National Forest land outside posted closures. The forest office has the current rules.

Fire nearby

  • Prescribed
    Crazy Piles Rx - South

    13 mi from the trail midpoint

  • Prescribed
    Moe Pile Rx - North

    18 mi from the trail midpoint · 32 acres

  • Prescribed
    Spud Piles Rx - North

    20 mi from the trail midpoint

  • Prescribed
    Opal Piles Rx -South

    21 mi from the trail midpoint · 73 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge. Closure orders are on the forest's official page.

Explore

Guidebooks for Washington

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Backpacking Washington
    Douglas Lorain, 2020
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Pacific Crest Trail: Oregon and Washington
    Andy Selters, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Waterfalls in Washington
    Sawyer Scheer, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Washington's Fire Lookouts
    Amber Casali, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hikes in the Washington Region Part C
    Larry Broadwell and William Needham, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How long is the Lava Canyon Trail?

The Forest Service records 1.4 miles under this name in Gifford Pinchot National Forest, the sum of 2 segments. The Forest Service evaluates 0.7 miles of that as accessible.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

What is allowed on the Lava Canyon Trail?

Hiking, horse and pack stock and mountain biking are allowed. The trail is closed to motor vehicles year-round. Some uses are seasonal. The allowed uses section lists the dates.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Where does the Lava Canyon Trail start?

The line begins at 46.1657° N, 122.0883° W and ends at 46.1793° N, 122.0751° W. The nearest recorded trailhead is Trailhead: Ape Canyon, 0.1 miles from the line. The record does not say which end is the usual start.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Is the Lava Canyon Trail in a wilderness area?

No. The trail line does not cross any polygon in the National Wilderness Preservation System layer.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Where can I camp near the Lava Canyon Trail?

No federal campground is recorded within five miles of the trail. The camping section covers dispersed camping, which most National Forest land allows.

Source: Gifford Pinchot National Forest official page

How developed is the Lava Canyon Trail?

Trail class 3 to 5, which the Forest Service describes as developed to fully developed. Class 1 is a minimal, unimproved route and class 5 is fully developed, often paved.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

How steep and how wide is the Lava Canyon Trail?

The typical grade is 12-20 percent. The typical tread is 36-48 inches wide.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Is the Lava Canyon Trail accessible?

The Forest Service has evaluated 0.7 miles of this trail as meeting its accessibility guidelines. The surface is asphalt and native material.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Who manages the Lava Canyon Trail?

Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Forest Service unit 0603. The trail is in Washington.

Source: Gifford Pinchot National Forest official page

Is there a fire near the Lava Canyon Trail?

The interagency feed shows 4 active incidents within 50 miles of the trail midpoint as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Crazy Piles Rx - South at 13 miles. Check the forest's closure orders before you go.

Source: Fire nearby

Source

This page is built from 2 segments named Lava Canyon in the Forest Service TrailNFS_Publish layer, administrative unit 0603. Wilderness overlap is tested against the National Wilderness Preservation System layer from Wilderness Connect. Trailheads and Forest Service campgrounds come from the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer. Data refreshed November 1, 2026. The methodology page explains how segments become trails.