Oregon · Trail 4001

Jefferson Lake

Jefferson Lake Trail is a 9.2-mile trail in Deschutes National Forest, Oregon. The Forest Service rates it trail class 3, developed. It is open to hiking and horse and pack stock. It enters Mount Jefferson Wilderness.

Trail conditions, closures and hazards are not tracked here. The Deschutes National Forest official page carries current alerts and closure orders.

Map

One end Other endLine simplified to about 100 metres. Basemap from the USGS National Map.

One end44.5827° N, 121.6776° W · Directions ↗
Other end44.6118° N, 121.7910° W · Directions ↗

The ends are the two ends of the longest connected chain of segments. The record does not say which is the usual start. The trail is recorded as 2 segments.

The trail

Length9.2 miles
Trail class3, developed
Typeland trail
Surfacenative material
Typical tread width18-24 inches
Motor vehiclesClosed to all motorized use year-round
AccessibilityNot evaluated
Trail numbers4001
ForestDeschutes National Forest (unit 0601)
StatesOregon
Detail publishedmanagement level, with uses

Values are the set across all segments. Class 1 is minimally developed and class 5 is fully developed. Grade and width are the forest's typical values, not measured extremes.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Jefferson Lake Trail30°40°50°60°70°January: 11.25 inches of precipitation, 24.3 inches of snowFebruary: 7.80 inches of precipitation, 17.5 inches of snowMarch: 8.59 inches of precipitation, 13.0 inches of snowApril: 6.33 inches of precipitation, 2.9 inches of snowMay: 4.39 inches of precipitation, 0.2 inches of snowJune: 2.90 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 0.68 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 0.66 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 2.23 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 6.06 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowNovember: 10.75 inches of precipitation, 7.6 inches of snowDecember: 12.44 inches of precipitation, 19.6 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 33.4°F averageFebruary: 35.8°F averageMarch: 39.4°F averageApril: 44.0°F averageMay: 51.3°F averageJune: 57.1°F averageJuly: 64.3°F averageAugust: 63.8°F averageSeptember: 57.6°F averageOctober: 47.5°F averageNovember: 38.3°F averageDecember: 32.9°F average0 in5 in10 in15 in20 in25 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Marion Forks Fish Hatchery, 11 miles from the trail midpoint at 2,475 feet, station USC00355221 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 74 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 85 inches a year on the same inches scale. The station sits about 1,800 feet lower than the trail midpoint, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Allowed uses

HikingAllowed year-round
Horse and pack stockAllowed 06/01 to 10/31 (month/day)

A use is listed when the Forest Service records it as managed, accepted or discouraged on any segment. Discouraged still means legal. Uses marked restricted are left out. Where the forest publishes a Motor Vehicle Use Map, that map governs motorized use.

Wilderness

Inside a designated wilderness, bicycles and motor vehicles are prohibited by law regardless of the trail record, and permits or group limits may apply.

Trailheads

Jefferson Lake Trailhead
No season published
Wilderness restrictions apply in the Mt. Jefferson Wilderness. Pamelia Lake – No camping within 100 feet of high-water mark of lake or any other water source Campfires are prohibited above 5,700 feet and within these lake basins: Marion Lake Ann Lake Table Lake Motorized and mechanical equipment (including bicycles and drones) are prohibited in the Wilderness Groups must be under 12 people and 12 head of stock Build campfires at least 100 feet away from water Pack in / Pack out!
under 0.1 mi

Distance is from the point to the nearest part of the trail line. Season text is what the forest wrote and is often a season name rather than a date.

Trails nearby

Camping nearby

Campsite Atlas cards carry site counts and booking links from Recreation.gov. Forest Service cards come from the recreation layer and link the agency page.

Fire nearby

  • Prescribed
    Triple Butte Rx

    18 mi from the trail midpoint · 40 acres

  • Prescribed
    Slow Dxp/Lemiti Piles Rx - West

    20 mi from the trail midpoint

  • Prescribed
    Spike Timber Sale Piles Rx - West

    23 mi from the trail midpoint

  • Wildfire
    Austin

    30 mi from the trail midpoint · 12,888 acres · 98% contained

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge. Closure orders are on the forest's official page.

Explore

Guidebooks for Oregon

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Pacific Crest Trail: Oregon and Washington
    Andy Selters, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Oregon's Ancient Forests
    Chandra LeGue, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Backpacking Oregon
    Douglas Lorain, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best dog hikes Oregon
    FalconGuides (Publisher), 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best hikes near Portland, Oregon
    Fred Barstad, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How long is the Jefferson Lake Trail?

The Forest Service records 9.2 miles under this name in Deschutes National Forest, the sum of 2 segments.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

What is allowed on the Jefferson Lake Trail?

Hiking and horse and pack stock are allowed. The trail is closed to motor vehicles year-round. Some uses are seasonal. The allowed uses section lists the dates.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Where does the Jefferson Lake Trail start?

The line begins at 44.5827° N, 121.6776° W and ends at 44.6118° N, 121.7910° W. The nearest recorded trailhead is Jefferson Lake Trailhead, under 0.1 miles from the line. The record does not say which end is the usual start.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Is the Jefferson Lake Trail in a wilderness area?

Yes. It enters Mount Jefferson Wilderness. Wilderness rules ban bicycles and motor vehicles and often limit group size.

Source: Mount Jefferson Wilderness

Where can I camp near the Jefferson Lake Trail?

Sheep Springs Horse Camp (0.3 mi), Candle Creek Campground (2.5 mi) and Lower Bridge Campground (3.3 mi) are within five miles of the trail. The camping section lists all 6 with site counts and booking links.

Source: Campsite Atlas

How developed is the Jefferson Lake Trail?

Trail class 3, which the Forest Service describes as developed. Class 1 is a minimal, unimproved route and class 5 is fully developed, often paved.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

How steep and how wide is the Jefferson Lake Trail?

The typical tread is 18-24 inches wide.

Source: Forest Service trail layer

Who manages the Jefferson Lake Trail?

Deschutes National Forest, Forest Service unit 0601. The trail is in Oregon.

Source: Deschutes National Forest official page

Is there a fire near the Jefferson Lake Trail?

The interagency feed shows 4 active incidents within 50 miles of the trail midpoint as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Triple Butte Rx at 18 miles. Check the forest's closure orders before you go.

Source: Fire nearby

Source

This page is built from 2 segments named Jefferson Lake in the Forest Service TrailNFS_Publish layer, administrative unit 0601. Wilderness overlap is tested against the National Wilderness Preservation System layer from Wilderness Connect. Trailheads and Forest Service campgrounds come from the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer. Data refreshed November 1, 2026. The methodology page explains how segments become trails.